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Rights, Liberties, and Social Justice
How the Fight Over Abortion, Homosexuality,
Intelligent Design, and Poverty Created American Faschism and Destroyed the Separation Between Church and State
John W. Sweeley
Rights, Liberties, and Social justice is now available
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Pages: 444 including notes, bibliography, index
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Endorsements
I want to thank Father John Sweeley, Th.D., for his
truthful book about the true intentions of the Radical Religious-Right and its attempt to remake the United States
of America into a theocracy in its own image. Father Sweeley's book supports freedom of individual
conscience and freedom of worship. However, the goal of the Radical Religious-Right is to remake America
into a theocracy undermines the right of all citizens to live in an America
as created by the Founding Fathers with a wall of separation between Church and state. Denial of separation of Church and
state betrays the very foundation of how this country was formed: under God, but with Liberty and Justice FOR ALL.
Most Rev. Richard Alston Gundrey, D.D., Presiding
Archbishop of the world-wide Catholic Apostolic Church of Antioch
In his latest book, Fr. John W. Sweeley examines
some of the most important moral and political issues of our time. He uses his considerable intellect and scholarship in history,
theology, and ethics to illuminate the origins of the American Experiment and describe the path that has inexorably lead to
a State diametrically opposed to the ideals and warnings of the Founding Fathers. For anyone who loves freedom and democracy,
for anyone concerned with the future of our children and the world, Rights, Liberties, and Social Justice: How the Fight
Over Abortion, Homosexuality, Intelligent Design, and Poverty Created American Fascism and Destroyed the Separation Between
Church and State must be an integral part of their "survival kit."
The Reverend Daniel P. Dangaran, D.Min.,
Dean, Sophia Divinity
School
Fr. Sweeley's book is a must read for those of us
dismayed at the entrenched politics of the Religious Right and their assault on the constitutional separation of church and
state. As Fr. Sweeley writes, “Today America is in crisis not unlike that of the former Soviet
Union. It is not in crisis from the threat of an external nation but rather the threat posed by the Radical Religious-Right
that has hijacked both what it means to be Christian in America and America itself."
Relevant and provable historical facts are the foundation
of Fr. Sweeley's scholarship, and he demonstrates an amazing grasp of scientific and religious history. He uses these timelines
to show how language and Christianity have been co-opted by the Radical Religious-Right to disguise untruth. For example,
in order to study the debate of Evolution vs. Intelligent Design, he tackles the history of the church through the emergence
of Copernicus and science to the discoveries of Darwin.
As this book so amply illustrates, rather than becoming
enmeshed in “below the waist” morals as the Religious Right asks us to do, God asks us to offer love to one another.
As Fr. Sweeley says, “Can we accept less of ourselves?"
Janet Sunderland, D.D., Aux. Bishop of
the Catholic Church of Antioch, Kansas City,
Missouri
A heartfelt book, explaining the roots of the present
administration's imperialistic actions, undermining democracy, accelerating the decline of the middle class and the American
economy. The rich are getting richer, and the poor poorer. The government is exposed as fiscally irresponsible and morally
bankrupt.
K. Michael Murphy, DDS, MS
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Table of Contents
Chapter 1
The Radical Religious
Right:
Who are they? What do they want? Why are they wrong?
Rise of the Religious Right
The Political and Religious Right
The Rise of the Radical Religious Right
World-view of the Radical Religious Right
Pope John Paul II’s Error
Fruits of the Radical Religious Right
Abortion in Judaism
Reciprocity of Consciences
Chapter 2
Bozo and the Theologian:
A Dialog on the
Separation of Church and State
Now I Sit Me Down to School Thomas Jefferson, Letter to Ezra Stiles Ely
Mason Weems, Life of Washington
Joel Barlow, Treaty of Tripoli
John Adams, Letter to Thomas Jefferson
Thomas Jefferson, Interpretation of the First Amendment
James Madison, Letter to Edward Livingston
James Madison, Against Religious Assessments
Thomas Jefferson, Letter to Peter Carr
Dr. Priestley, On Benjamin Franklin
Thomas Pain, The Age of Reason
Thomas Jefferson, Autobiography
Alexis de Tocqueville, Democracy in America
Al Franken, Supply Side Jesus
Chapter 3
Walking the Pilgrim’s
Path - Peace and Justice on Our Journey:
Critique of the
Social and Political Agenda
of the Radical Religious
Right
Hospitality
Understanding Peace and Justice
The Environment
The Oppression of Women
War
Terrorism
Chapter 4
Intelligent Design
as the Wolf of Evangelical Faith Beliefs
In Sheep’s
Clothing: The Apostolic Age to Evolution
Genesis
The Development of Christianity
The Enlightenment
The Science of Evolution
Chapter 5
Intelligent Design
as the Wolf of Evangelical Faith Beliefs
in Sheep’s
Clothing: Why Intelligent Design is not Science
Creationism
The Problem with Creationism
Intelligent Design
Evolutionary Creation
The Problem with Intelligent Design
Discussion
Why Intelligent Design is not Science
Chapter 6
The Radical Religious
Right’s Homophobia:
Biblical Inerrancy
and Natural Law Gone Amuck
Matthew 25:31-45
The Radical Religious Right’s Homophobia
Jesus on Homosexuality
Historical Judaism on Homosexuality
Exegesis of Leviticus 18, 20 and Deuteronomy 23
Reform Judaism on Homosexuality
The Fruit of Chesed is Justice.
Informed Conscience and the Radical Religious Right
Chapter 7
The
Catholic Argument in Support of Abortion:
Obedience vs. Informed
Conscience
Historical and Catholic
Understandings of Life,
Ensoulment, and
Licitness of Abortion
Responses to Magisterial Teaching
Obedience
Informed conscience
When Human Life Begins
Historical Views
In Antiquity
In Judaism
In Early Christianity
In the Roman Catholic Church
Chapter 8
The Catholic Argument
in Support of Abortion:
Obedience vs. Informed
Conscience
Scientific Theory,
Conscience, and Canon Law
Scientific Views
of the Beginning of Human Life
Genetic View
Neurological View
Movie: The Silent Scream
Ecological/Technological View
Informed Conscience
Historical Views
In Antiquity
In Judaism
In Early Christianity
In the Roman Catholic Church
Final Arbiter of Moral Decision Making and Action
Principal of Proportionality
Utilitarianism
Roman Catholic Theology
on Abortion
General Principles of Worthiness to Receive Holy Communion
Doctrine of Probabilism
Canon Law
Canons and Exegesis
The Code of Canon Law and Pro-Choice Candidates
Summary and General Principles
Chapter 9
Moral Values Below
the Waist vs. The Immorality
of Poverty
America:
At War with Itself
God's
Love, the Poor, and the Church
Insights from the Early Church
Insights from the Protestant
Community
Insights from the Catholic
Community
Agents
of Poverty
Follow the Money
The Minimum Wage
Gross National Product vs. Poverty Net Wage
Wal-Mart.
Republican Economic
Policy
Corporate Greed and Arrogance
The Automobile Industry
Caterpillar Corporation
The Oil Industry
Gas Royalties
Not-for-Prophet Sector Greed and Arrogance
Chapter 10
Moral Values Below
the Waist vs. The Immorality
of the Assault on
Women’s Health Care
The State of America’s Health Care
Mr. Bush’s Lopsided Health Care Plan
The Convoluted Cost of Cancer Drugs
Radical Religious Right’s Faith Beliefs' Impact on Health Care
Abstinence-Only-Before-Marriage Sex Education
SIECUS Special Report
on Absence-Only-Sex Education Curricula Guidelines
Abstinence-Only-Before-Marriage Programs do not Work
The Religious Right's Opposition to HPV Vaccination
Faith-based Initiative Programs Impact on Women’s Health
Chapter 11
American Fascism:
America not so Beautiful
The Purveyors of
Tyranny
American Fascism
Mussolini’s 12 Articles of Fascism
Lawrence Britt’s 14 Articles of America’s Fascism.
The Emperor Without
any Clothes
Introduction
We all
have blinders on and are subject to being seduced by the attitudes and values of the greater society. This is part of our
humanity. Recognition of our humanness, especially those parts that are less than we expect of ourselves, is always painful
and difficult to acknowledge. I remember when I realized that I was becoming a racist. I had grown up in a small town
in New England with three Black families. Interracial dating was the norm, I played high school football and baseball with
a Black student in my class, and we were guests in each other’s homes.
Yet after
five years in Florida attending segregated colleges much of it spent living in dormitories with men who grew up in the “Deep
South,” I slowly realized that I was beginning to think and talk like them in reference to “Negros and the Negro
Problem.” However, what finally woke me up to the fact that I had become prejudiced was nothing I can take credit
for. It was listening to my mother, who had retired to Florida, who had also succumbed to the same prejudicial attitudes.
It was hearing my mother, a woman who had instilled in me that all people regardless of race, color, or creed, were created
equally in the image of God speaking in racially derogatory terms that informed me that none of us are immune to becoming
someone we do not want to become.
The point
of this sharing is that this part of our humanity does not make us bad people. Rather, it tells us loud and clear that as
Jesus warned, us we must always be vigilant for we do not know the day or hour of either our death or when God will break
into human history ushering in the salvation of the world. However, is being vigilant enough to satisfy Jesus’
expectation of us? Is it enough just to know without doing?
The Bible
says that as Christians we all share in Jesus’ priesthood, kingship, and prophet nature. I had never given much
thought to what sharing in Jesus’ prophetic nature means to my own life and found it comfortable to envision prophets
as old men in long white beards who lived during the time of the Old Testament. Yes, I was aware that we have had modern day
prophets like Phil Berrigan, Martin Luther King, and Dorothy Day, but these were people who chose to be extraordinary and
set themselves apart from “ordinary people” like me. However as we are in the seventh year of the Bush presidency
and the de facto theocracy of the Radical Religious-Right that has already done so much to destroy the America I love
with no end in sight, the Lord has been working on me to embrace what sharing in his prophetic nature means. He has been
helping me find my prophetic voice and speak out in his name.
What has
been made manifest to me in sharp relief is that as a priest I really am set apart – not only as a matter of theology
– but as a matter of fact. Priesthood means that I am of this world but at the same time not of this world. Being
set apart as a priest is liberating because it allows, no it mandates, that I exercise my prophetic oneness with Jesus the
Christ.
This is
not always easy and it does have risks. Modern day prophets in America will not be stoned, but they may well end up in jail
if not by their actions than by what they say that is deemed subversive under the Patriot Act. More likely those who
prophesy in defense of the poor, marginalized, and disenfranchised, which by necessity places them in opposition to the Radical
Religious-Right and Bush administration, will lose friends and become alienated from members of their own family. Sometimes
members of their church family will also turn their backs. I know, all of these have happened to me.
But as
Dr. King said, long life has its place. To this I would add other things also have their place including family and friends.
But Dr. King went on to say having a long life didn’t matter. He had been to the mountaintop, looked over, and seen
the Promised Land.
So to
for us there are many things that have their place including family and friends but they are not important now. Our country
is in a crisis perpetrated by the Radical Religious-Right that is intent on destroying our Constitutional rights and liberties
and making their faith beliefs the law of the land in violation of the Constitutional separation between church and state.
As priests we must put our house in order and be not only vigilant but prophetic. We must embrace our separateness and
use its liberating power to do God’s work as his representatives on earth. God made a claim on us when he bestowed the
gift of priestly charism and we accepted that gift at our ordination. We are God’s men and women now and that is what
matters. We must climb our own mountain and when we look over the mountaintop we will see that doing God’s will, being
prophets in today’s America, means enduring whatever privation we experience by living our priesthood with joy in our
hearts.
As priests,
we are called to love all humanity as God loves us. Moreover, we are called to act on that love by reaching out to the
poor, marginalized, and disenfranchised wherever we meet them. We are called to prophesy in their name. As God whispered
in the ear of the ancient prophets of Israel, “Who will speak for me?” and their answer was, “Here I am,
Lord,” so he whispered in our ear and we answered, “Here I am Lord.”
What does
it mean to speak in the name of the Lord in defense of the poor, marginalized, and disenfranchised? In light of the hijacking
of America by the Radical Religious- Right who are radical but not particularly religious and certainly not right, it means
speaking out in defense of the Constitution as the Funding Father’s meant it to be. It means speaking out and
opposing the social and political agenda of the Radical Religious-Right and Bush administration whenever, wherever, and however
possible. It means that individual rights and liberties are God given and are to be exercised pursuant to one’s conscience,
in privacy, without having the faith beliefs of conservative Roman Catholics, Evangelicals, and others who support their truncated
vision of both faith and government imposed upon us.
The bottom
line is there is no freedom of conscience in any religious denomination that is dogmatic and fundamentalist; that is, one
that believes only it knows what truth is because God informed only it of its nature. In such denominations, truth
ceases to be based on objective criteria and is made to conform to dogmatic statements and divinely revealed faith beliefs.
In these
denominations, the exercise of one’s conscience is compromised and becomes nuanced pursuant to the “revealed”
truth of God as proclaimed by the purveyors of orthodoxy. Decisions reached and acts undertaken as a consequence of
one’s conscience that are oppositional to “the truth of orthodoxy” are given labels such as secular humanism,
relativism, un-biblical, and against the divine order of humanity as ordained by God. We see this evidenced by the Radical
Religious-Right, both conservative Roman Catholics and Evangelicals, in their fixation on what the Chilean feminist writer
Rosario Guzman Bravo calls, “moral values below the waist.”
It is
the obsession the Radical Religious-Right has with “moral values below the waist” such as birth control, emergency
contraception, abortion, assisted reproduction, fetal stem cell research, and homosexuality to the virtual exclusion of the
greater moral issues of poverty, hunger, lack of health care, rape of the environment, our broken educational system, the
plight of migrants, oppression of women and other minorities, the lies, lies and more lies that constitute the Bush administration,
and the invasion of Iraq that constitutes a greater moral evil than any possible moral evil that occurs below the waist.
In their
all out assault against what they perceive as the breaking of “moral values below the waist,” the Radical Religious-Right
has instituted a cataclysmic battle in their words “for the soul of America” to strip from the Constitution and
eradicate our Constitutionally guaranteed rights and liberties exercised pursuant to our conscience that are protected by
the Constitutionally guaranteed right of privacy.
As I write
this introduction, it is January 15, 2006, the 77th anniversary of Dr. Martin Luther King’s birth.
I am reminded of the words of Dr. King when he wrote about the separation of church and state:
"The church
must be reminded that it is not the master or the servant of the state, but rather the conscience of the state. It must
be the guide and the critic of the state, and never its tool. If the church does not recapture its prophetic zeal, it
will become an irrelevant social club without moral or spiritual authority."
As a Baptist pastor and conservative Christian, Dr. King would be no supporter of the Radical Religious-Right of today.
He did not politick from the pulpit. He did not pass out voting guides predicated on the “rights” and “wrongs”
of candidates. He did not electioneer in church. He was an advocate of family planning and once compared the struggle
for civil rights to the battle to legalize artificial forms of birth control. He even supported the Supreme Court’s
decision to strike down government sponsored prayer in school. In defense of the latter, he said in an interview:
"I endorse it. I think it was correct. Contrary to what many have said, it sought to outlaw neither prayer
nor belief in God. In a pluralistic society such as ours, who is to determine what prayer shall be spoken, and by whom? Legally,
constitutionally or otherwise, the state certainly has no such right. I am strongly opposed to the efforts that have
been made to nullify the decision. They have been motivated, I think, by little more than the wish to embarrass the Supreme
Court. When I saw Brother [George] Wallace going up to Washington to testify against the decision at the congressional hearings,
it only strengthened my conviction that the decision was right."
If Dr. King were alive today, he would also not support the efforts of the Radical Religious-Right to introduce
Creationism as “Intelligent Design” into our school’s science curricula. He wrote, “Science keeps
religion from sinking into the valley of crippling irrationalism and paralyzing obscurantism”
America is now in a spiral of self-destruction that gains momentum with each passing day both domestically and internationally.
Today’s New York Times had an article that speculated whether India or China would be the world’s superpower
in 2,050. I honestly do not think it will take that long. Given what the Radical Religious Right has already done to
destroy America and what they will be able to do unchecked for the foreseeable future with an extremist right-wing Supreme
Court will plunge our nation into the lower levels of Dante’s Hell.
The America I grew up in, the idealist 1950s, and the one I helped create through the 1960s, 70s, and into the 80s,
is hanging by a thread and that will soon be broken and fade from memory. I am again reminded of Pogo who said, “We
have met the enemy and he is us.” Historians write that the Roman Empire imploded because of corruption, rot,
and loss of the vision of the ideals of the State. I think it is safe to say that although we are not Rome, we are doing
exactly as did the Romans.
Such ends the “Nobel Experiment” as the European nations called post-Revolutionary America. I would
add a refrain from the end of T.S. Elliott’s poem, The Wasteland, “Not with a bang but with a whimper.”
The question is, “Does the American story have to end this way?” Absolutely Not! As a nation, we have been
seduced by the Siren Song of the Radical Religious-Right. Our ship of state has foundered on the jagged rocks of their promise
to give America, “ripe wisdom and a quickening of the spirit” just as the Sirens lured ancient mariners to
destruction on the jagged rocks of Sirenum scopuli.
However, the Argonauts escaped destruction as they passed Sirenum scopuli. How did they do it? They
did it because when Orpheus realized the peril they were in he immediately took out his lyre and sang a song so clear and
ringing that it drowned out the sound of those seductive voices.
That is what all rational mainstream Americas must do. We must sing out our song of reason in the clarity of what is
right and just in the face of the Radical Religious -Rght’s irrational attempt to impose their faith beliefs on us all
as the law of the land. We must sing out the song that has sustained America for 230 years - the song the Founding Fathers
codified in the Constitution of the Untied States of America on July 4, 1776 – a song that has a melody and counterpoint
of individual rights and liberties predicated on one’s conscience exercised within the Constitutional principle of privacy
under girded by the strong base line of the separation between church and state.
That is what Rights, Liberties, and Social Justice: How the Fight Over Abortion, Homosexuality, Intelligent
Design, and Poverty Created Amercian Faschism and Destroyed the Separation Between Church and State is all about.
It is a prophetic song calling America back to its true self. It is a clarion call for Americans and America to remove the
blinders and see the Radical Religious-Right for what it is: a subversive movement intent on destroying the Constitution and
vision of the Founding Fathers.
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